Fundamental rights of the States

Respect for the political independence or the duty of nonintervention: International law obliges states to respect each other's political independence, ie their right to decide freely about their internal affairs as well as for external affairs, all for course within the limits of its international obligations. In particular, every state will have a duty of nonintervention in the internal and external affairs of other states. The operation consists of the pressure exerted by a state to force it to adopt or to learn to refrain from taking certain points of conduct in those matters that are within its jurisdiction or in a ... ... .. inappropriate in such matters. She takes in fact different forms: threats or the use of armed forces, economic pressure, sSubersivas activities, material support to revolutionary movements.
Respect for territorial sovereignty: Here it is noted that every state has a right to its sovereignty be respected, meaning that its full and exclusive competence to perform state functions within their territory. Under this principle, states are obliged to refrain from further acts of coercion or other acts of sovereignty or public authority within the territory of another state without its consent ultimoSon such acts against the territorial sovereignty that has a state: armed invasion of their territory by foreign troops, the violation of its airspace by foreign military aircraft exercise by officers of another state for acts of public power or authority as notifcaciones judiciary, Areste, embargoes.



Respect Honor: International law requires that all state the duty to respect the honor and dignity of other states, the effect can not then be allowed to insult or belittle their bodies to a state, a government, any foreign nation nor reproach their national symbols, understood as "the flag" and "The Shield" and "uniforms". Also a state has an obligation to try to prevent and punish the same acts committed by private individuals within its territory against the honor and dignity of another state, however, this duty does not obligate you to punish those acts which do not have the character of crime or exceeds the exercise of freedom properly understood.
The legal equality of states: The Charter of the Organization of American States (OAS), proclaims the principle of legal equality and notes that states are juridically equal, enjoy equal rights and equal capacity to exercise and have equal duties. In this way, the rights of each power do not depend on the availability to ensure their exercise, but the simple fact of its existence as a person of international law Art 6 of the OAS
Two appear to be the consequences that this provision derives from the principle under consideration: a) All states have the same rights and duties b) The enjoyment and exercise by any state of these rights should not depend on their effective power but its sole existence as a state