Beck's "negative cognitive triad of depression"
Classified in Psychology and Sociology
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ABNORMAL
Suffering
Maladaptiveness
Irrationality
Unpredictability
Unconventionality
Observer
Discomfort
Violation
Of ideal standards
NORMAL
Efficient
Self perception
Realistic
Self esteem and acceptance
Voluntary
Control of behaviour
True
Perception of the world
Sustaining
Relationships and giving affection
Self-direction
DIATHESIS STRESS MODEL: depresion is due to environment
VULNERABILITY MODEL: losine ppl, no trust, unemployemeny, children
Marsella: culture depression, loneliness, sad, isolated
COGNITIVE: learned hope and helplessness
Faulty attribution: NEGATIVE avents: internal (dispositional), stable (always happens), global (every situation). Pessimists, self blame, negative mind
BIOLOGICAL:
Serotonin for well being. During neurotransmission all serotonin gets absorbed by post synaptic neuron. Low level means impulse cant get started
DIAGNOSING:
Affective
Symptoms:
◦Emotional
Elements, fear, sadness,anger
Behavioural:
◦Observational
Behaviours,
Crying
Cognitive:
◦Ways
Of thinking, pessimism, self image
Somatic:
◦Physical
Symptoms, stomach cramps, no mentruation